Parenteral Replacement of Thyroid Hormones
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Parenteral replacement of thyroid hormones].
Because of the development in parenteral nutrition, the replacement of thyroid hormones in hypothyroid or athyroid patients under intravenous hyperalimentation has become a new problem to be considered. We tried parenteral replacement of the hormones, intravenously or by enema, in three such patients. Two patients, 54 y-o and 64 y-o females, who underwent laryngo-esophago-thyroidectomy for cerv...
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امروزه با کاهش مرگ و میر و تغییرات اساسی در ساختار سنتی جمعیت، افزایش سالمندان چشمگیر می باشد. توجه به بهداشت سالمندان که بخش پرارزش منابع انسانی را تشکیل می دهند، بسیار مهم است. بنابراین جا دارد متخصصین بهداشتی که مراقبت از زنان را بر عهده دارند جهت ارائه مراقبتهای کامل تغییرات پیچیده جسمی و روانی ناشی از یائسگی را کاملا بشناسند.
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Several problems are involved in the studies on the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones : 1) How are iodine atoms incorporated into a thyroglobulin (TG) molecule ? 2) How is the matured TG molecule built up? 3) how are carbohydrates incorporated in a TG molecule? 4) How are amino acids assembled to make up TG polypeptides? 5) How is TG hydrolyzed to produce T3 and T4 ? Recent progresses concerning...
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Thyroid hormones (THs) are produced by the thyroid gland and converted in peripheral organs by deiodinases. THs regulate cell functions through two distinct mechanisms: genomic (nuclear) and nongenomic (non-nuclear). Many TH effects are mediated by the genomic pathway--a mechanism that requires TH activation of nuclear thyroid hormone receptors. The overall nongenomic processes, emerging as imp...
متن کاملThyroid hormones and thermogenesis.
An extensive review article on thyroid hormone published nearly 40 years ago (Barker, 1951) might have led one to suppose that little could be added to the subject of thyroid hormones and thermogenesis. However, a large number of new ideas have since emerged with respect to the mechanisms of action of thyroid hormones, although there is still considerable uncertainty as to how they function at ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Folia Endocrinologica Japonica
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0029-0661
DOI: 10.1507/endocrine1927.60.1_23